Mortality of ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) in Mexico: Current Trends, Challenges, and Strategies for Improvement

Main Article Content

Donaldo Emiliano Silva López
Daniel Ibarra Aguayo
Wanda Melissa Torres Somarriba
Fernando Leal Solórzano
Gustavo Bastien Martinez
Eduardo Antonio Vera Hernández

Abstract

ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) remains a leading cause of cardiovascular mortality worldwide, with significant regional disparities. In Mexico, despite advances in healthcare systems and the availability of reperfusion therapies, STEMI continues to contribute substantially to cardiovascular-related deaths. This article reviews the mortality rates associated with STEMI in Mexico, focusing on epidemiological trends, barriers to optimal care, and regional healthcare inequalities. Key factors influencing outcomes include delayed diagnosis, limited access to percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), socioeconomic determinants, and regional variability in healthcare infrastructure. Strategies to mitigate these challenges, such as strengthening prehospital care, expanding reperfusion networks, and addressing healthcare inequities, are discussed. This review underscores the urgent need for nationwide efforts to optimize STEMI management and reduce associated mortality.

Article Details

How to Cite
Donaldo Emiliano Silva López, Daniel Ibarra Aguayo, Wanda Melissa Torres Somarriba, Fernando Leal Solórzano, Gustavo Bastien Martinez, & Eduardo Antonio Vera Hernández. (2024). Mortality of ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) in Mexico: Current Trends, Challenges, and Strategies for Improvement. International Journal of Medical Science and Clinical Research Studies, 4(12), 2151–2155. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmscrs/v4-i12-08
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Articles

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